What is the definition of murder?

The definition of murder focuses on the unlawful act of intentionally causing the death of another person. This involves a clear intent to kill or serious harm, which distinguishes murder from other forms of homicide or actions that may result in someone’s death. It is the intention behind the act that elevates it to the charge of murder, emphasizing the premeditated element involved.

In contrast, causing death by accident does not involve intent and is typically classified under different legal terms, such as manslaughter or accidental homicide. Taking a life in self-defense refers to situations where a person may cause death to protect themselves against an imminent threat, which is recognized as a justifiable action under specific legal circumstances and does not constitute murder. Deliberately injuring another person may result in harm but does not necessarily lead to death, nor does it imply intent to kill, thus it is not inherently murder unless the injury results in fatality and is accompanied by the intention to kill.