What is a critical component of the definition of a "residence" following the legal terms?

A "residence" is fundamentally defined as a place designated for living purposes. This encompasses any dwelling where individuals reside, whether it be a house, apartment, or similar living quarters. The essence of this definition is focused on habitation—where people make their homes and establish their daily routines.

The other options do not fit the legal definition of a residence. For instance, a location specifically for social gatherings may host events and interactions, but it does not serve as a living quarters for individuals. Similarly, a commercial establishment where guests are served refers to businesses like hotels or restaurants, which do not constitute a personal living space. Lastly, a facility maintained by the government may provide a variety of services or functions, but it is not inherently a residence unless designed specifically for living purposes. This clarity of purpose differentiates a residence from these other types of locations.